Russian President Vladimir Putin signed into law on Friday a law facilitating the conscription of Russians into the army, which was approved within two days by the State Duma, Russia’s lower house of parliament, according to Russian news agencies.

Under the new law, a reservist will now be able to be called up through the online portal of the Russian civil service, or even if command is transferred to a third party.

Until now, the summons had to be delivered in person.

President Vladimir Putin ordered the mobilization of 300,000 reservists by September 2022, which was often chaotic.

Moscow says it called up at least 300,000 people last year to support its “special military operation” in Ukraine.

While the Kremlin denies it wants to launch a second wave, many in Russia are concerned that the Ukrainian military is preparing a major counteroffensive.

The police have the right to prosecute those who resist, who face jail terms. The tax office, universities and other public organizations will be required to provide personal data of recruits.

Consequently, refusing to appear at the military registration and enlistment office deprives Russians of the opportunity to engage in entrepreneurship or self-employment, receive loans or have their own housing and car.

These measures also apply to Russians who have left their country and work remotely.

The previous conscription in September 2022 forced tens of thousands of Russians to flee abroad.

Source: AFP, Reuters, APE-MPE.